Isivinini sokunyakaza kwe-cylinder ye-pneumatic sinqunywa ikakhulukazi izidingo zendlela yokusebenza.Uma isidingo sihamba kancane futhi sizinzile, isilinda somoya esimanzisa uketshezi lwegesi noma isilawuli se-throttle kufanele sisetshenziswe.Indlela yokulawula i-throttling kanye nesivinini: kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-valve yokukhipha i-throttle yokufakwa okuvundlile komthwalo we-thrust;kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-valve ye-throttle yokungenisa ukufakwa okuqondile komthwalo we-elevator;hlola umjikelezo oyisisekelo womjikelezo.Isilinda se-pneumatic singasetshenziswa ukugwema umthelela ekupheleni kwe-stroke.Uma isilinda somoya singekho phezulu, umphumela webhafa uyabonakala futhi isivinini asiphezulu.Uma isivinini siphezulu, itheminali izoshaywa njalo.
Indlela yokwahlulela amaphutha avamile we-cylinder ye-pneumatic futhi ufunde indlela yokugcinwa kwe-cylinder ye-pneumatic?
Ukwakheka okuyisisekelo kanye nomgomo wokusebenza we-cylinder ye-pneumatic:
Ukuthatha i-single-piston-rod double-acting pneumatic cylinder esetshenziswa ohlelweni lwe-pneumatic njengesibonelo, isakhiwo esivamile sesilinda somoya siyachazwa, okuhlanganisaI-pneumatic cylinder tube, i-piston, i-piston rod, i-Ikhithi ye-Pneumatic Cylinder, isembozo esingemuva kanye nophawu.Isilinda somoya esisebenza kabili sihlukaniswa ngamakamelo amabili ngepiston.Ukuba nomgodi we-piston kubizwa ngokuthi i-rod cavity, kuyilapho kungekho mgodi wenduku ye-piston obizwa ngokuthi i-rodless cavity.
Lapho umoya ocindezelwe ungena usuka emgodini ongenalutho, kuba khona imbobo yokukhipha umoya, futhi umehluko wengcindezi phakathi kwamagumbi amabili osilinda womoya uphoqa amandla ku-piston ukuba anqobe umthwalo wokumelana ukuze asunduze ipiston ukuthi ihambe, okwenza induku yepiston iyanwebeka;Uma kunomgodi wenduku, i-piston rod iyahoxiswa futhi awukho umshini wokumunca ophumayo.Uma kukhona imbobo yenduku yokuncelisa kanye nembobo engeyona induku phakathi komoya kanye ne-exhaust, i-piston iyaphindaphinda.Isimiso sokusebenza sesilinda somoya: umoya ocindezelwe wenza i-piston inyakaze, iguqule isiqondiso sechweba lokungena, futhi iguqule indlela yokuhamba ye-piston rod.
Ubuchwepheshe bokwahlulela nokugcina amaphutha avamile we-cylinder ye-pneumatic:
1. Isilinda esihle se-pneumatic:
Bamba imbobo yomoya ngesandla sakho, bese udonsa i-piston shaft ngesandla sakho.Uma uyidonsa, inamandla amakhulu ahlehlayo.Lapho ikhishwa, i-piston ibuyela endaweni yayo yokuqala.Khipha i-push rod bese uxhuma imbobo yomoya. Iphinde ibe namandla amakhulu uma uyicindezela ngesandla.I-piston izozibuyisela emuva ngokuzenzakalelayo.
2. Isilinda somoya omubi:
Lapho udonsa, akukho ukumelana futhi awekho amandla amancane.Uma i-piston ikhishwa, akukho mnyakazo noma ukunyakaza kancane kwe-piston, uma ikhishwa, inamandla okuphambene, kodwa uma idonswa ngokuqhubekayo, yehla kancane kancane.Ezikhathini zokucindezeleka akukho ukucindezeleka noma ukucindezeleka, kodwa ukucindezeleka okuncane.
Ngokuvamile, ukushintshwa kazibuthe akulula ukuphuka, kodwa ngokuvamile sinomkhuba wokuthi ukushintsha kwamagnetic kwangempela akusebenzi futhi akunawo okukhipha isignali.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi indawo yokufaka yeswishi kazibuthe iyashintsha, okuholela kumazibuthe wokungenisa wesilinda somoya, okudinga ukuthi sivamise ukuhlola ukuqina.
Asincomi ukuthi ugcine isilinda somoya, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ukuze usebenzise izimo eziphuthumayo, siphakamisa ukuthi ulungise kalula ukuvuza komoya, unganyakazi, ukunyakaza kancane noma ukugeleza komoya.
Okokuqala, sebenzisa indandatho yokugcina ukuze ubambe isiphethu sesilinda somoya esingemuva (isikulufu) ukuze usisuse, susa i-pneumatic cylinder piston, kuzoba nebhande lenjoloba phezulu kwepiston, isenzo se-cylinder esivamile somoya, ukunyakaza kuhamba kancane, noma ukuxuba kungenxa yokuthi ibhande lenjoloba ligqokwe kakhulu, susa ibhande lenjoloba, bese ufaka Ibhande lenjoloba elisha, hlanza i-cylinder block ye-pneumatic cylinder block, uqiniseke ukuthi i-pneumatic cylinder block yamachweba amabili okungenisa kanye nodonga lwangaphakathi lulungile gcoba inani elincane lebhotela elihlanzekile kanye nesilinda somoya sangemuva kanye nentwasahlobo.Ngokuvamile, ngemva kokulungiswa okunjalo, impilo yesevisi ye-cylinder ye-pneumatic izokwandiswa unyaka owodwa.kuya eminyakeni emibili.
1. Gcina izinto zokusebenza futhi uzigcine zihlanzekile.
2. Ungalayishi kakhulu futhi usebenzise amathuluzi.
3. Xazulula izinkinga ngesineke ngaphandle kobudlova.
4. Izingxenye eziqondile kufanele zigcinwe ngokuqinile, futhi izinto ezibuthuntu noma ezicijile akufanele zisetshenziselwe ukushaya isisakazeli;
5. Izingxenye zokugqoka zenziwe kahle futhi imidwebo ibuyekezwa ngokushesha, enganciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokugcina.
6. Bheka ukusebenza kwemishini ukuvikela ukungasebenzi kahle kwemishini.Enqubweni yokuvuza kwangaphakathi nangaphandle kwesilinda somoya, isizathu esiyinhloko singaba ngenxa yokugqama kwenduku ye-piston ngesikhathi sokufakwa, ukutholakala okunganele kwamafutha okugcoba, ukuguga nokudabuka kwendandatho yokuvala noma uphawu, kanye nokungcola okubangelwa isilinda somoya
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-21-2022