Ukugcinwa nokusetshenziswa kwezingxenye zomoya ze-SMC zase-Japan

Ukunemba kokumiswa kwe-actuator ye-SMC kuyathuthukiswa, ukuqina kuyenyuka, induku yepiston ayijikelezi, futhi ukusetshenziswa kulula kakhulu.Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukunemba kokuma kwesilinda somoya womoya, ukusetshenziswa kwamasilinda womoya womoya anezinqubo zokubhuleka kanye nezinhlelo ze-servo kuya ngokuya kuvame kakhulu.Kusilinda womoya womoya onesistimu ye-servo, ngisho noma ingcindezi yokuphakelwa komoya nomthwalo ongemuhle ushintsha, ukunemba kokuma okungu-±0.1mm kusengatholakala.

Emibukisweni yamazwe ngamazwe, kunamasilinda omoya amaningi anamasilinda womoya nezinduku zepiston zezigaba ezihlukahlukene ezimise okukhethekile.Njengoba izinduku ze-piston zalezi zinhlobo zamasilinda womoya zingazungezi, zingagcina ukunemba okuthile lapho zisetshenziswa enjinini enkulu ngaphandle kwamadivaysi okuqondisa engeziwe.Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuye kwathuthukiswa amasilinda omoya amaningi kanye nemihlangano yokushelela ye-pneumatic cylinder eneziqondiso ezihlukahlukene, njengamasilinda womoya anezinduku ezimbili zomhlahlandlela, i-double-piston-rod double-pneumatic cylinder pneumatic cylinders, njll.

Ukuma komgqomo we-cylinder we-pneumatic akusakhawulelwe kumbuthano, kodwa isikwele, okumise okwelayisi noma okunye.Amaphrofayili anikezwa ngemigqa engumhlahlandlela, imisele yokufaka yezinzwa namaswishi, njll., okwenza kube lula kubasebenzisi ukuthi bawafake futhi bawasebenzise.

I-Multifunctional kanye nenhlanganisela.Ukuze kube lula abasebenzisi futhi kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zemakethe, kwakhiwa izinhlelo ezihlukahlukene ezincane ze-pneumatic ezihlanganiswe nezingxenye eziningi ze-pneumatic futhi zifakwe amadivayisi okulawula.Isibonelo, izakhi ezisetshenziselwa ukuhambisa izinto ezincane zenziwe ngamasilinda womoya amabili anemihlahlandlela ngokuya nge-axis engu-X kanye ne-axis engu-Z ngokulandelanayo.Ingxenye ingakwazi ukuhambisa izinto ezisindayo ezingu-3kg, ifakwe i-solenoid valve, isilawuli sohlelo, isakhiwo esihlangene, izinyawo ezincane, kanye ne-stroke eguquguqukayo.Esinye isibonelo imojula yokulayisha nokukhipha, enamafomu amamojula ayisikhombisa anemisebenzi ehlukene, engaqedela ukulayisha nokukhipha imisebenzi emugqeni wokuhlanganisa onembile, futhi ingahlanganisa amamojula ahlukene ngokungenangqondo ngokuvumelana nokuqukethwe kokusebenza.Kukhona futhi i-manipulator eyinhlanganisela yesilinda somoya we-swing kanye ne-collet enomumo omncane futhi ingashintsha i-angle yokujika.Kunezinhlobo eziningana zamakholethi zengxenye yekhola ongakhetha kuzo.

Kuhlanganiswe nobuchwepheshe be-elekthronikhi, kusetshenziswa inani elikhulu lezinzwa, futhi izingxenye ze-pneumatic zihlakaniphile.Amasilinda we-pneumatic anamaswishi asetshenziswe kabanzi e-China, futhi amaswishi azoba mancane ngosayizi kanye nokusebenza okuphezulu., okwenza uhlelo luthembeke kakhulu.Ukusebenzisa izinzwa esikhundleni samamitha okugeleza kanye nezikali zokucindezela kungalawula ngokuzenzakalelayo ukugeleza nokucindezela komoya ocindezelwe, okungasindisa amandla futhi kuqinisekise ukusebenza okuvamile kwemishini.Amasistimu wokumisa ama-servo womoya asevele engenile emakethe.Isistimu isebenzisa i-valve ye-servo ye-pneumatic enezindawo ezintathu enezindawo ezinhlanu, iqhathanisa impokophelo yokuma enqunywe kusengaphambili nedatha yokutholwa yenzwa yendawo, futhi isebenzisa ukulawula impendulo engemihle.Lapho isivinini esiphezulu se-cylinder ye-pneumatic sifinyelela ku-2m / s futhi i-stroke ingu-300mm, ukunemba kokuma kwesistimu ngu-± 0.1mm.Uhlobo olusha lwevalvu ye-solenoid ehlakaniphile luhlolwe ngempumelelo e-Japan.Le valve ifakwe isekethe enengqondo enezinzwa futhi iwumkhiqizo wenhlanganisela yezingxenye zomoya kanye nobuchwepheshe be-optoelectronic.Ingakwazi ukwamukela ngokuqondile isignali yenzwa, lapho isignali ihlangabezana nezimo ezishiwo, ingakwazi ukuqedela isenzo ngokwayo ngaphandle kokudlula isilawuli sangaphandle ukufeza injongo yokulawula.Isetshenziswe ebhandeni lokuthutha lezinto, elingakwazi ukubona ubukhulu bezinto okufanele zithwalwe, ukuze izingcezu ezinkulu zithunyelwe ngokuqondile, futhi izingcezu ezincane zingaphambukiswa.

Ukuphepha okuphezulu nokuthembeka.Kusukela ezindinganisweni zamazwe ngamazwe zobuchwepheshe be-pneumatic eminyakeni yamuva, izindinganiso aziphakamisi nje kuphela izidingo zokushintshwa, kodwa futhi zigcizelela ukuphepha.Ukucindezela kokuhlolwa kwengcindezi yamalunga epayipi, amagobolondo okwelashwa komthombo womoya, njll. kukhushulwa kube izikhathi ezi-4 ~ 5 zokucindezela kokusebenza, futhi isikhathi sokumelana nokucindezela sikhuphuka sibe ngu-5 ~ 15min, futhi ukuhlolwa kufanele kwenziwe phezulu. namazinga okushisa aphansi.Uma lezi zindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe zisetshenziswa, kuba nzima kumasilinda womoya wasekhaya, ama-end cap, ukusakazwa kokwelashwa komthombo womoya kanye nokuhlanganisa amapayipi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezijwayelekile.Ngaphezu kwendawo yokuhlola ingcindezi, imithetho ethile nayo yenziwa esakhiweni.Isibonelo, ingaphandle legobolondo elibonakalayo eliphathwa umthombo wegesi liyadingeka ukuthi lifakwe isembozo sokuzivikela sensimbi.

Izicelo eziningi zezingxenye zomoya, njengezigayo ezigoqayo, imigqa yendwangu, njll., azikwazi ukuphazanyiswa ngenxa yekhwalithi yezingxenye zomoya phakathi namahora okusebenza, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzodala ukulahlekelwa okukhulu, ngakho-ke ukuthembeka kokusebenza kwezingxenye zomoya kubaluleke kakhulu.Ziningi izingxenye zomoya ezisetshenziswa emikhunjini kaseyili, kodwa azikho izimboni eziningi ze-pneumatic component ezingangena kulo mkhakha.Isizathu siwukuthi banezidingo eziphakeme kakhulu ekuthembekeni kwezingxenye zomoya futhi kufanele baphumelele isitifiketi esifanelekile semishini yamazwe ngamazwe.

Ukuthuthukisa isiqondiso sejubane eliphezulu, imvamisa ephezulu, impendulo ephezulu kanye nempilo ende.Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kwemishini yokukhiqiza, kubalulekile ukuthuthukisa isivinini sokusebenza se-actuator.Njengamanje, isivinini sokusebenza sesilinda somoya ezweni lami ngokuvamile singaphansi kuka-0.5m/s.Ngokwesibikezelo somndeni wakwa-zhuang waseJapane, isivinini sokusebenza seningi lamasilinda womoya sizokwenyuka sibe ngu-1 ~ 2m/s ngemva kweminyaka emihlanu, kanti amanye adinga kufika ku-5m/s.Ukuthuthukiswa kwesivinini sokusebenza kwesilinda somoya akudingi nje ukuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi yesilinda somoya, kodwa futhi nokuthuthukiswa okuhambisanayo esakhiweni, njengokumiswa kwe-hydraulic shock absorber ukuze kwandiswe umphumela we-buffer.Isikhathi sokuphendula se-valve ye-solenoid sizoba ngaphansi kuka-10ms, futhi impilo yesevisi izokwenyuka ibe izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-50.Kukhona i-valve evalwe ngegebe e-United States.Ngenxa yokuthi i-valve core imisiwe emzimbeni we-valve futhi ayixhumani, impilo yesevisi iphakeme izikhathi eziyizigidi ezingu-200 ngaphandle kokugcotshwa.

Ubuchwepheshe bokugcoba okungenawo uwoyela busetshenziswa kabanzi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezithile ezikhethekile.Ngenxa yokungcoliswa kwemvelo kanye nezidingo electronics, ezokwelapha, ukudla kanye nezinye izimboni, uwoyela akuvunyelwe endaweni, ngakho uwoyela-free Lubrication kuwumkhuba ukuthuthukiswa izingxenye womoya, futhi uwoyela-free Lubrication kungaba Lula uhlelo.Izinto zokuthambisa emakethe yaseYurophu sezivele ziyimikhiqizo ephelelwe yisikhathi, futhi ukuthambisa okungenawo uwoyela kuvame ukufinyelelwa.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuze kuhlangatshezwane ezithile

Izidingo ezikhethekile, ukuqeda iphunga, ukuvala inzalo kanye nezihlungi ezinembayo kuthuthukiswa ngokuqhubekayo, ukunemba kokuhlunga sekufinyelele ku-0.1~0.3μm, futhi ukusebenza kahle kokuhlunga sekufinyelele ku-99.9999%.

Ngokwezidingo ezithile ezikhethekile, ukwenza ngcono nokuthuthukisa imikhiqizo yomoya kungathatha imakethe futhi kuzuze izinzuzo eziningi zomnotho.Lokhu kuvunyelwe yiwo wonke umuntu.IJinan Huaneng Pneumatic Components Co., Ltd. isungule amasilinda womoya namavalvu ezidingweni ezikhethekile zokumasha ujantshi kanye nokugcotshwa kwamasondo kaloliwe, okudonse ukunaka komnyango wezitimela.

Ukusebenzisa izinto ezintsha nokuhlanganisa nobuchwepheshe obusha.Izinto zokomisa ama-membrane zakhiwe phesheya.Amadryer asebenzisa i-high-tech reverse dialysis membranes ukuhlunga umswakama emoyeni ocindezelwe.Inezinzuzo zokonga amandla, impilo ende, ukwethembeka okuphezulu, usayizi omncane nesisindo.Ukukhanya nezinye izici, ezifanele izikhathi ezinokugeleza okuncane.

Izigxivizo ze-pneumatic ezenziwe ngezinto ezihlanganisiwe ezine-polytetrafluoroethylene njengoba umzimba oyinhloko ungakwazi ukumelana nokushisa (260°C), ukumelana nokubanda (-55°C) nokungagugi, futhi zisetshenziswa ezikhathini eziningi kakhulu.

Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ikhwalithi, ubuchwepheshe obusha obufana ne-vacuum die casting kanye ne-hydrogen-oxygen explosion deburring buthuthukiswa kancane kancane ekwenzeni izingxenye zomoya.

Kulula ukuyigcina, ukuyikhanda kanye nokuyisebenzisa.Amazwe angaphandle afunda ukusetshenziswa kwezinzwa ukuze abone umsebenzi wokubikezela iphutha kanye nokuzihlonza kwezingxenye zomoya nezinhlelo.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-11-2022